Factors that Influence Opioid Prescribing After Teeth Removal

by

An interesting article titled “Factors influencing opioid prescribing after tooth extraction,” appears in the  Journal of the American Dental Association written by Douglas R. Oyler and et al. (published June 9, 2022). The article seeks to look at specific characteristics that infuence opioid prescribing after tooth extractions to help potentially lead to less opioid that are uncessarily prescibed. The subect of opioids and wisdom teeth extractions has been covered on this site frequently before, see for example the posts, Record Numbers Predicted to Die from Opioids in the US and Dentists Overprescribing Opioids to Adults in the U.S.. Patients in the U.S. are often first exposed to an opioid prescription from a dentist or dental care provider. Even so nowadays many dentists recommend nonopioid analgesics as the first option against pain reflief. In the article the authors reviewed records from … Read more

Shared Medical Appointments for Wisdom Teeth Informed Consent

by

In the past informed consent for wisdom teeth surgery has been discussed on this site, see for example the post Informed Consent in Dentistry: Can Change Impact Personal Injury Cases? Often when it comes to have wisdom teeth surgery patients are shown a video discussing risks and benefits and treatment options related to wisdom teeth, then have an opportunity to discuss with their surgeon and ask any questions, and then sign a document acknowledging that they understand the risks and benefits. Such interaction typically places in a one on one setting with just the patient and the doctor. The patient is of course then billed for this appointment and must either pay out of pocket or pay what is remaining from their insurance plan and after meeting any insurance plan deductibles. There are some ways to possibly decrease the cost … Read more

Incorrect Tooth Extraction Protocol

by

An interesting article titled “Incorrect tooth extraction – Never say never?” written by McKernon et al. appears in Oral Surgery in 2017 (vol. 10, pp. 30-35). The article discusses development of a protocol for dealing with cases of extracting the wrong tooth. Extracting the wrong wisdom tooth is a possible complication of removal and has occurred before, see http://www.teethremoval.com/complications.html. In the article the authors discuss how checklists are now used during surgery in an attempt to decrease medical errors. Even with these checklists reports of wrong tooth extraction still occur. The authors state that cases of wrong tooth extraction occur about once a week among all dentists in the U.K. The most common reasons for extracting the wrong tooth include cognitive failure and miscommunication. The authors state “We suggest…as human error can never be completely eradicated, a protocol must be … Read more

Numb chin syndrome: what dentists should know

by

An interesting article titled “Numb chin syndrome: What all oral health care professionals should know,” written by Christina Perez and et al. appears in the Journal of the American Dental Association (published May 26, 2022). The article discusses the rare sensory neuropathy of the mental nerve called numb chin syndrome (NCS) and to inform oral health professionals and dentists of the clinical characteristics since they may be the first to encounter it in their patients. In the article the authors found a total of 2,374 studies in PubMed and the Cochrane Library. Based on the authors inclusion and exclusion criteria 102 articles were left. From these 102 articles, 8 studies were observational, 85 were case reports, and nine were letters to the editor. The articles included 288 patients which the authors performed descriptive statistics on. This resulted in numb chin … Read more

Dentists Find Additional Bacteria Species Involved with Tooth Decay

by

An interesting article titled “Selenomonas sputigena acts as a pathobiont mediating spatial structure and biofilm virulence in early childhood caries,” written by Hunyong Cho and et. al. appears in Nature Communications (vol. 14, no. 1, 2023). The article seeks to study if other bacteria besides Streptococcus mutans are involved with tooth decay and cavities in children, also known as dental caries. Prior to the study it was believed that S. mutans and other acid-making bacteria are adequately removed by teeth-brushing and oral care, and this creates a protective biofilm, or plaque, on teeth. If the plaque is left in place for too long, bacteria consumes sugars from food and drinks and coverts them to acidsm which erode the enamel of affected teeth, in time creating cavities. The article investigated the role of Selenomonas sputigena (S. sputigena) in early cavities in children. S. … Read more