Asthma medication and dental disease risk in children

An interesting article titled “Asthma medication and risk of dental diseases in children – A prospective cohort study” written by Pia Elisabeth Nørrisgaard and et al. appears in Pediatric Allergy and Immunology (published 9 October 2023). The article seeks to explore if th use of inhaled asthma medication in children is a risk factor for dental caries and enamel defects. The authors followed 3,983 children from birth to 6 years of age, and assessed their use of inhaled corticosteroids, inhaled β2-agonists, and asthma symptoms. The children underwent examation for caries and enamel defects at 6 years of age. Caries was defined as decayed, missing, or filled surfaces. Enamel defects were defined as demarcated opacity, post-eruptive enamel breakdown, and/or atypical restoration on at least one molar. A prospective cohort study that included 589 children was also conducted. From these children, 61% … Read more

Understanding Dental Crowns: A Comprehensive Guide

A dental crown is a versatile solution for restoring damaged or decayed teeth, enhancing their strength, function, and appearance. With various options available, selecting the right dental crown depends on factors like durability, aesthetics, and cost. This article explores the different types of dental crowns and their unique benefits to help you make an informed decision. Types of Dental Crowns 1. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns Porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns combine the durability of metal with the natural appearance of porcelain. These crowns have a metal core for strength, while the outer layer mimics the color and texture of natural teeth. PFM crowns are commonly used for both front and back teeth, offering a balance between aesthetics and functionality. Pros: Cons: 2. All-Ceramic or All-Porcelain Crowns All-ceramic or all-porcelain crowns are crafted entirely from porcelain or ceramic materials, making them ideal for patients seeking … Read more

Dentists increasingly use articaine 

An interesting article titled “Survey investigation of articaine use in the United States,” written by Robert D. Bowers and et. al. appears in the the Journal of the American Dental Association (published Oct. 2023). The article conducted a study to expand the knowledge of local anesthesia practices of dentists in the U.S. with a specific focus on influencing factors regarding articaine. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the use of articaine in 2000 and dental use of articaine has grown over the years. In 2017, it was estimated that estimate about 40% of the total U.S. dental local anesthetic market was for articaine. However, articaine has a 4% concentration which has led some to question its safety. Past studies have shown that higher concentrated local anesthetics like articaine can lead to increased risk of dental paresthesia. To study the use … Read more

Barriers in Teledentistry Exist

An interesting article titled “Teledentistry Adoption and Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic” written by M, Fernando T, Surdu S, and Romero A. appears in the Oral Health Workforce Research Center, Center for Health Workforce Studies (July 2023). The article sough to explore how the adoption of teledentistry has changed in recent years and what barriers still exist with its use. Teledentistry has been discussed before on this site such as at the post Delivering Dentistry and Counseling to Patients using Telemedicine. Teledentistry is defined as using electronic information including interactive audio, video, and data communications to provide and support dental care whereby the care occurs virtually from where the oral health professional is licensed. Teledentistry provides an efficient way for dental professionals to consult, diagnose, follow up, and offer health education to patients and helps to reduce the number of in-person visits.  The … Read more

The life events of people can be told by teeth

An interesting article titled “Parturitions, menopause and other physiological stressors are recorded in dental cementum microstructure” appears in Scientific Reports written by Paola Cerrito and et al. (vol. 10, pp. 5381, 2020). The article discusess how the life events that people have experienced can be told by their teeth. In the article the researchers conducted a study of cementum microstructure of 47 human teeth, from 15 individuals with a known life history. The teeth were processed at the Hard Tissue Research Unit of the NYU College of Dentistry. The life history events of the patiens like age, illnesses, and relocations were known and had been reported from the patients relatives. The researchers used a series of imaging techniques that illuminated cementum rings, and then linked the rings to different life stages. Doing so allowed them to reveal connections between tooth … Read more