Behavioral Interventions for Periodontal Disease

An interesting article titled “The effect of risk communication on periodontal treatment outcomes: A randomized controlled trial” appears in the 2019 edition of the Journal of Periodontology written by Asimakopoulou et al. The article explores using psychological interventions to reduce gum disease. In the article the authors were inspired by a Capability-Opportunity-Motivation-Behavior model to improve clinical, psychological, and self-reported behavioral outcomes. Specifically the authors sought to assess such things as periodontal probing depths and bleeding on probing, self reported teeth brushing, and thoughts about periodontal disease. The authors randomized 97 adults with moderate peridontal disease who presented at King’s College London in the U.K. into three treatment groups: 1) usual dental treatment, 2) dental treatment and a report on their disease risk and 3) dental treatment, a report, and a program to improve their dental health. The participants had data … Read more